Climate Change
By Bryce Nielson, The Character
As you may be aware, I am the Rich County Emergency Manager,
amongst hundreds of other jobs. Spring
is a busy time for Emergency Managers across the State. We have conferences, seminars and
meetings. We hear predictions of the
weather, wildfires, landslides and other calamities. The “Great Shake” earthquake drill was
recently held and over 900,000 people in Utah participated. Earthquakes are high priority in Utah. One may happen tomorrow or in a 1000 years
but we are trying to be prepared.
Be aware that I am a weather freak along with my daughter
Ash and SIL Mike. We watch it and debate
it constantly. There are of hazards
around but I fear intense weather events more than any other. You may remember Raspberry Days a few years
ago when we had a microburst hit the crafts fair. It was chaos and only the beginning.
You all have heard of “Global Warming”. That term has caused countless debates and is
inaccurate. The proper terminology is
Climate Change. There are many ideas of
what is affecting it. Those I will not
delve into. As a scientist, I need
definable data. A hydrologist from NOAA
presented some interesting data. Yes,
the mean global temperature is increasing faster than they had predicted. The weather in North American over the last
few years is being driven by a winter high pressure over the Great Basin which
diverts snow and cold from us and puts it on the east coast. The oceans play a major role in this. This causes flood and droughts. In Utah, just looking at temperatures, we are
a month ahead of normal. The same amount
of precipitation is falling although now in Utah there is more rain and less
snow. This is bad news for people who
rely on reservoirs for water since the snow will decline leaving less storage
water. Here at Bear Lake, we are fine
since we don’t rely on storage water for drinking or irrigation. Long term models predict that this trend will
continue. By 2070, snow won’t fall in
Utah except in the highest mountains.
Which brings me back to intense weather events, localized
downpours, debris flows, high winds, landslides and flooding. They are occurring more frequently and
predicted to increase. In over 40 years
here, I have never seen the wind blow down Hodges Canyon which such intensity that
it broke off telephone poles. They are
unpredictable and occurring more often.
We all need to be prepared for these events.
As for Climate Change, you can decide. Long term models are not guaranteed
accurate. I am sure of one thing. As the climate changes, the plants and
animals will adapt, it is the humans who may not.
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