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Monday, January 8, 2018

Good Stuff

Fat?
By John Brown, The Man

So what if everything you know about fat, cholesterol, and diet is pretty much wrong?


What if you found out that the science behind the good old food pyramid is, well, not really there?
We’ve been told that a healthy diet consists of lots of grains, bagels, bread, pasta, cereals, rice, etc. and very little fat. What if it’s actually the reverse?

If it is, then it might explain why the rates of diabetes and obesity began to skyrocket as the nation started to implement this experiment.

I remember having gained about fifteen pounds when I was first married. I decided I would go on a diet. I read up on the low fat high carb diet and followed it strictly. Two weeks later, I had gained ten more pounds. Did I at the time look at the diet and think that maybe there was something wrong with it?
No. That would have been too intelligent.

Instead, I figured something must be wrong with me and continued to try to “eat healthy.” What’s that definition of insanity—doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results? Call me insane. Or slow. Or too trusting of authority.

It appears that the science of nutrition got hijacked. Government policy then ran away with it. It’s a fascinating and cautionary tale. Let me recommend three books that explain what really causes us to deposit fat and how we got off track.
The first is Why We Get Fat by science writer Gary Taubes. In it he reveals the bad nutritional science of the last century, why the good science was ignored, what really causes us to store fat, and what to do about it.

The next is The Obesity Code by Dr. Jason Fung. Fung is a kidney specialist. Obesity and diabetes are the root of many kidney problems. And so he decided to help his patients by strop treating symptoms and get at the root cause. Fung’s gift is clarity. He explains how obesity and diabetes became an epidemic, the errors in how we think about calories and diet, and then he explains in great clarity the new model of what really causes obesity and how to reverse it.



The last is The Big Fat Surprise: Why Butter, Meat & Cheese Belong in a Healthy Diet by investigative journalist Nina Teicholz. She spent nine years investigating this, and the book reveals how the misinformation about saturated fats took hold in the scientific community, government, and the public and how recent findings overturn these beliefs. It’s a startling history, a cautionary tale showing how ego, bias, and premature institutional consensus allowed dangerous misrepresentations to become dietary dogma.


If you’re dealing with obesity, heart disease, or diabetes, I think you’ll find these books very interesting. 

Winter Mornings

Photo by Donna Hirschi Stocking

Sunday, January 7, 2018

Garden City Planning & Zoning

Randall Knight, Reporter
Rich Civic Times 

GARDEN CITY, Utah.  January 3, 2018.  The Planning and Zoning meeting began at 5:00 PM and the board members present were: Lance Bourne (Chair), Susan House, Joey Stocking, Jim DeGroot, Zack McKee, and Jared Hislop.  Tom Stevens was replaced by Lindsey Thompson.  There were no public comments so the commission went right into the regularly scheduled meeting.

Board members Bourne, Hislop, and Lindsey Thompson were sworn in as Commission Members.  Bourne was nominated as the Chair and House the vice chair.

There was a long discussion on allowing a home owner or contractor to have temporary containers for 6 months that would be used for storage during construction or repairs in Ord 17-18.  The main concern was the possibility of containers being converted into a permanent structure as seen in various areas of the nation.  A recommendation was made to require a permit allowing the temporary use to provide a method to track and regulate their use.  Because of so many different options the proposal to change the wording in regard to accessory buildings was tabled.

The next item discussed was the wording for active and passive open areas defined in 11F-100.  It was pointed out that active areas are defined but passive areas isn’t.  Active areas include parks, play grounds, landscaping, etc.  It was suggested passive areas would be slopes, gullies, drainage areas, etc. It was discussed how parking areas and streets are not included as open space in one section, but in the PUD section it is negotiable. House found some good examples of how other groups have defined these areas.  Bourne said he would reword the definitions and present them for review and acceptance next month.

Matt Nielsen, developer,  presented a top level design for a new PUD in the open lot south of the car wash and storage sheds on 300 W.  The project would be on the vacant lot west of the current Season’s 5-plex on 100 W and north of the city storage area behind the Special Service Building and Fire Station.  The project would include approximately 56 town houses.

Mitch Poulsen, Bear Lake Regional Commission, provided a map showing the current and proposed trails connecting some city streets to the USFS and BLM trails.  This is in line with the city’s plans to expand tourism from just lake activities to ATV, biking, hiking, snowmobiling, and cross country skiing enthusiasts as well.

Mayor Mike Leonhardt, Garden City, thanked the board members for their service in such a difficult capacity for the planning and managing of city ordinances during this time of large growth. 

Mountain Sky


Photo by Julie Dotson, Garden City

Cluff Appointed To Fire Board

Bobbie Bicknell Coray, Reporter
Rich Civic Times

RANDOLPH, Utah.  January 3, 2018.  The Rich County Commissioners appointed Laura Cluff, co-owner of Summit Pizza as the Garden City designee on the Garden City Fire District Board replacing Brian House.  Cluff has lived in the district for several years and has been active in the community.

The Commissioners reappointed Randall Knight and Howard Pope to four year terms.


New Grazing Rules in Northern Utah

Bobbie Bicknell Coray, Reporter
Rich Civic Times 

RANDOLPH, Utah. January 3, 2018.  The BLM and Forest Service have signed the Three Creeks Grazing Allotment Consolidation.  This is a program that has been seven years in the making, bringing local ranchers into one grazing association to protect both grasslands and grazing permits.  The grazing ranges will be used for shorter periods of time to allow the grasses to regrow, allowing grazers to use them longer. 

Ten herds will be split into two herds which will pasture in ten pastures; there will be more cattle but shorter grazing in each pasture.  Ranchers will have to move herds every two weeks.  Commissioner Norm Weston said that his cattle are in the same kind of pastures and it has increased his work load in the summer.

The Deseret News, December 26, 2017, reports “"Ranchers are usually pretty independent-minded, but here we have 30-plus who have come together with an ecological goal to improve the landscape. They all bought off on it," said Troy Forrest, head of the grazing improvement program within the Utah Department of Agriculture and Food. "This higher level of management will lead to improvements on the ground."

At issue are more than 135,000 acres chiefly owned and managed by federal agencies in Rich County, where grazing has been an economic mainstay since the 1800s.

Ranchers who graze their livestock on public lands, however, are increasingly in the crosshairs of environmental groups that seek an end to the practice by citing degraded landscapes.

This effort of rotational grazing at Three Creeks, accompanied by monitoring of rangeland health, is modeled after the success of the Deseret Land & Livestock Ranch 10 miles to the south in Woodruff.”


Landfill Summer Hours

Bobbie Bicknell Coray, Reporter
Rich Civic Times

RANDOLPH, Utah.  January 3, 2018. Times for the Rich County Landfill will change for the summer.  Commissioners were asked to approve summer hours of 8a.m. to 4p.m. Tuesday through Saturday.  The landfill will be closed on Sunday and Monday.

In the winter the landfill is open Tuesday through Friday 12 noon to 4 p.m.

Lynn Weston , newly appointed Sanitation Supervisor, said that closing the landfill to the public on Mondays would allow one more worker to be part of the garbage collection that increases on the weekends .  They have pickup on Saturdays and Sundays in Garden City on the weekends and then another pickup on Monday if needed.  Saturday is the busiest time at the landfill as people bring large items.  Contractors use the landfill to dispose of waste although many use the dumpsters which is against the law and that construction  waste causes damage to the trucks.

Four people work on the trucks in the winter and in the summer they hire one extra part time person. The trucks take a two hour round trip to empty dumpsters and bring the trash back to the landfill, for Garden City they make several round trips.  In the summer the sanitation workers may work ten to eleven hour days.


Weston said that cardboard boxes are 80% of the garbage and that he is looking into finding ways to have residents recycle the boxes.